Tales from the Reading Room

December 20, 2006

On Love’s Intensity

Filed under: Books, Family, Life events, Literature, Relationships, Thoughts, Uncategorized — litlove @ 5:36 pm

We’re deep in the preparations for Christmas here, which will be at my house this year, and with my son and husband on holiday the competition for a computer slot is pretty intense at times. I say all this to apologise for my somewhat erratic presence in the blogworld this week and next. I will be posting now and then, and doing the rounds of my blogroll when I can. Normal service will resume around the 27th.

In between making lists of local cards to be delivered, and food to be bought, my books are talking to each other again. I’m reading a beautifully written morality tale of adultery by Stephanie Merritt, entitled Real. It’s a painfully elegant choreography of hellish behaviour amongst a group of profoundly unsympathetic characters. It might be too awful to read if it didn’t ring so tragically true, and if it wasn’t so accurately and intensely written. I’m really impressed by this author’s prose, which is gorgeous, but the story she tells is one of selfishness, stupidity and moral collapse. Greg, a middle-aged actor, lands a lead role in a West End play written by Sally, one of a new breed of women (the novel suggests) who drink and party and sleep around just like a certain breed of men. Greg is apathetically married to Caroline, who has substituted territorial aggression where her sexuality used to be, and they have a ten year old daughter called Daisy. I’ve found the portrait of the marriage more interesting than that of the affair, as the partners in it are bound together by negative love; Greg is comfortable with his incarceration and loyal to Caroline out of the guilt borne of many one-night stands, even though he takes no active pleasure in her company. Caroline doesn’t seem to like Greg, but he’s hers, and the image of her family is what she has decided to fight for now, rather than a significant relationship with her partner. It’s all very ugly and lazy, and both parents are determined to stay well within the marital concentric circles of hell for the sake of Daisy, who is at the mercy of their chronic unhappiness. Sally, by contrast, is a good time girl, proud of her capacity for transgression, and defined against the old-fashioned notion of the martyred woman. Except of course that’s where she ends up, having inadvertantly fallen pregnant. Greg finally admits this to Caroline who decides that their marriage can continue so long as Sally and her baby are made the enemy, and Greg in his infinite weakness agrees. This is the point of the novel I’ve reached, with Sally alone and having to grow up too fast, and Greg happy to stay in the trenches, where the bombing is at least familiar. Having designed for herself a life of regressive, if adult pleasure, Sally is struggling to deal with her pain:

‘In company she could hold conversations, and make jokes, but they came from somewhere outside herself; words plucked from a ready stash that she had shored up for just such an emergency, but how long would it last? She had read somewhere that third-degree burns hurt less than first-degree burns, although the wound was graver; often didn’t hurt at all because the nerve endings were seared away. This was how Greg had left her; the blow was such that she didn’t even feel the pain, yet. She was ashamed of her own vulnerability: to being perceived as a victim, abandoned, which in turn meant she could no longer distinguish between acts of friendship and acts of pity. A lifetime of learning to protect herself had made her afraid of showing weakness, with the result that she needlessly pushed her friends away when they tried to offer help.’

What’s becoming very clear is that Sally’s supposed autonomy is a fake, or at least, one still unable to survive the onslaught of male desire. Underneath all that gender-crossing bravado, Sally is still a romantic, which is to say, someone who will make foolish choices in order to chase idyllic dreams of love. Now I said my books were talking, and the other voice in my head at the moment is the fantastic Oliver James, who has moved on from social comparisons as a source of discontent in modern society, to the over-emphasis we now place on love relationships. James talks about

‘the huge expectation now placed on relationships as an almost religious salvation. The ideal of exclusive, intense, long-lasting relationships which many parents strive for with their children and with each other today may be a relatively new development in the history of humanity. Most of us take for granted the material conditions which make our unprecedented focus on relationships as a source of fulfillment possible… Until very recently, life was not only a great deal more nasty and brutish for all but a tiny elite, it was also a great deal shorter for everyone. A person born in England and Wales in 1841, for example, could expect on average to live to the age of 41. This had only risen to 45 by the turn of the century, climbing sharply to the 60s by 1950 and to its present average in the mid-70s.’

So, in the absence of war, crime, plague, poor hygene, insufficient nourishment, bad medical care, poverty and unhealthy working conditions, saying I’ll love you forever means double the committment it did a century ago. I find historical arguments like this fascinating, and evolutionary ones intriguing, but equally both strike me as completely unhelpful. They make the human race perpetually in transition between a status quo we apparently got used to, and an unknowable future; we’re always running to catch up, without knowing where we’re going. This may be absolutely true, but we have to get on with the business of living in the here and now somehow, and in the current climate, it’s undoubtedly the case that we do seek security and intensity (mutually contradictory, I think) within relationships, and we do foster the belief that we can make that security and intensity last. What I think Real is brilliant at showing, is how huge expectations are channelled in the beginning of a relationship into love and then, frustrated by love’s nebulous and transitory nature, end up in resentment, displaced aggression and bitterness. I think that, ideally, relationships ought to be managed like the environment, that’s to say ordered around issues of sustainability and minimum damage, but I wonder whether that’s impossible too, given that we are creatures of excess, impulse and emotion. Whatever the outcome may be, we’ve all got, on average, a great deal longer to think about it than we used to… for better or for worse.

14 Comments »

  1. Real sounds rather depressing, but good.

    I wonder if we tend to put so many expectations into relationships these days because we are less and less likely to have lots of family or extended social networks nearby. Not to say we don’t have friends but the big gatherings where everyone knows everyone else seems to not as big or fewer. And so we put all our hopes and needs on the significant other. I hope that makes sense.

    Comment by Stefanie — December 20, 2006 @ 7:33 pm | Reply

  2. Real sounds like a nice antidote to all the sugary stuff floating around at the holidays. What you say about how long our lives are, and the cultural expectations around love and marriage maybe not being appropriate given our longevity, is very interesting and quite provocative. I’ve never actually thought about committed married love very much or in a very sustained way, even though I live that life every day. It’s a good thing to explore through fiction, though. And of course experiments in different ways of being married always seem to end so badly. Do you know Mary Wesley? I think because she came to writing so late in life she has a much different way of looking at love and marriage. I used to think she was sort of odd and cold, but now I’m wondering if maybe she’s just more… well, real. Thanks for this post — apologies for my scattered thoughts.

    Comment by bloglily — December 20, 2006 @ 7:44 pm | Reply

  3. Stefanie – it makes perfect sense. We don’t (or hardly ever) live in communities these days where we have any number of companions to call upon. We live in small units with the majority of our emotional needs catered for by one other person. That’s not always easy. Dear Bloglily – as ever you unerringly put your finger on it – yes, it IS an antidote to saccharine sweetness! I do enjoy Mary Wesley’s novels (although its been an age since I last read one), and she probably does have a broader overview because of her circumstances. I do think, also, that living marriage day by day and not thinking too much about it, is probably a very sensible thing to do.

    Comment by litlove — December 20, 2006 @ 7:55 pm | Reply

  4. Thank you for confirming, in another way, something I had come to recognise through my genealogical reseaerch. Marriages, despite our longer lifespan, on average do not last any longer than in previous centuries. The difference now is that BOTH partners move on with their lives instead of only the surviving one. Maybe there is a (going mathematical) a mean length of time for two people to be together. Apparently the “lust” part (intense relationship) lasts for around 18 months. After that a marriage needs something else to fall back on. Perhaps we need a five year renewable contract instead of a disregarded and often broken “Till death us do part” contract. As for “living marriage day by day”, that may work short and medium term, but as we each change over the years, it could happen that suddenly, two marriage partners find they have been changing in different directions. With no warning or prior thought, this can lead to very nasty consequences. As usual, Litlove, you have opened up a great subject which needs a lot of discussion. And, as usual, I have picked up on one point and got on a soapbox. – gets down off soapbox -

    Comment by archiearchive — December 21, 2006 @ 4:34 am | Reply

  5. The book sounds so depressing, and it’s called Real. It’s really depressing. The married couples I have seen usually aren’t that happy. Especially when I try to compare them to the people who have just jumped into a relationship. I always wonder how they get from point A to point B. They show no trace of the possibility that they were once in love. Most of them simply take that transition for granted and say well that’s reality. Is it really that difficult to maintain a pleasant relationship?

    Your description of the story also reminds me of Christmas. Usually, I have high expectation waiting for my presents. Ripping up the wrapping is intense but transitory. Then, I hold my resentment and bitterness upon seeing what is presented.

    I can’t understand love.

    Comment by Pak — December 21, 2006 @ 8:00 am | Reply

  6. Archie – I am always entertained by your soapbox stance. Feel free to stand on one here whenever you like. My husband likes to say that he’s onto his second marriage, but with the same woman – you do have to somehow work around that inherent dynamism. People just don’t stay the same through parenting and career changes, etc. Pak – In all fairness I should say that it wasn’t a depressing read, even if the plot was depressing. The dialogue is very witty, and the writing is very beautiful, and between the two it’s a pleasure to read. I do think we underestimate how hard it is to maintain a good relationship. You see, I don’t think love is something to be understood – it’s an emotion and an experience. But running a relationship requires a lot of understanding and negotiation and mutual respect. All difficult things to marshal when it’s also supposed to be a place to relax and not pretend. It’s not impossible, just not as easy as we’d like it to be. Good luck for Christmas – expect to be disappointed, and you never know, it may turn out better than you think.

    Comment by litlove — December 21, 2006 @ 11:08 am | Reply

  7. Given human nature, genes, and all that evolutionary stuff, it is a wonder there are ever any marriages that last 50 and more years. How many marriages of today would be over already if only the infant mortality rate was still high, and the idolization of perfect couples and families wasn’t so rampant in the west? Marriages for love (any form of emotion) are also relatively new, as economics and class (and might) used to be the determining factors for most of our past. Is it really all about destiny, soul-mates and all that, or is it more a matter of will? I like Archie’s idea: marriages can be like baseball contracts, for a specific period of time, perhaps with an option, renewable, or a person can become a free agent at the end of their contract and seek something better.

    Comment by Quillhill — December 22, 2006 @ 3:35 am | Reply

  8. It’s also funny how many women are so gaga for marriage, whether they bake cookies at home or run a Fortune 500 corporation, in that it is basically a symbol of a male-dominant culture: women want the security and support now implicit in the promise, and men want to guarantee the children they raise are their own, which might not always be the case any more.

    Comment by Quillhill — December 22, 2006 @ 3:42 am | Reply

  9. If I may rejoinder, Litlove, after 40 years I feel as though I am on my third or fourth wife – - – maybe I should rephrase that ;) [ducking for cover]
    And Quillhill, isn’t it interesting, a man would “look for someone different” while a woman almost always “seeks someone better”.

    Comment by archiearchive — December 22, 2006 @ 7:42 am | Reply

  10. As the French say, you take away my words from my mouth, Litlove: how a lifetime of fidelity turns out to last three times as long now as it used to just a couple of centuries ago was to be the punchline of one of my next posts (still being written). I will have to credit you for it, now.

    I had not thought of this aspect of expectations, though. I will think about that.

    Comment by mandarine — December 22, 2006 @ 7:56 am | Reply

  11. 5-year renewable contracts! I like that, Archie. I heard someone on the radio saying that we are treating marriage more and more like a business transaction these days, and I thought — wait a second, isn’t there a long, long tradition of marriages being business transactions, and isn’t the idea of romantic love as the ultimate goal in marriage relatively new? Not sure where I’m going with this, but I do think our assumptions about what marriage is need some examining.

    Comment by Dorothy W. — December 22, 2006 @ 2:39 pm | Reply

  12. Your reading adds to the conversation going on in my own head, with author Camus in his “The Myth of Sisyphus”. Yes we have longer to think about that final, fatal, universal destination, and longer to find a balance, a sustainable way of life that promotes lifelong relationships and minimizes the ‘hell’ we find ourselves in. I’m thinking about the absurdity he speaks of, created through the contrast of what we desire most, and what the world offers. Seeking after love, life, and unity in a world that offers hate, death and strife seems an absurdity that illuminates, and causes empathy for, the kinds of efforts made by the characters in the books you are reading. Hope this makes sense. Warm wishes for the season.

    Comment by Shuana — December 23, 2006 @ 1:30 am | Reply

  13. Quillhill – marriage is an odd and unnatural state in many ways, and one that people get into because of the sheer impossibility of imagining what 20 years in the future might look like. And yet it’s often the silly, hopeful things that people do that redeem us our cynicism and selfishness (even if they then come to grief with them). But the idea of contracts is an interesting one – as Dorothy says too, they’re not so far from the old ways of arranging marriages. Indeed, this idea of love and marriage is part of the enormous trend towards privileging individuality in our society. Mandarine – I’m looking forward to your post already! You always have such interesting things to say about the genders! Shuana – warm wishes to you too! What an intriguing point – I hadn’t thought of any of this in the context of existentialist absurdity, but I can see that I should.

    Comment by litlove — December 23, 2006 @ 3:14 pm | Reply

  14. [...] as long as we both shall live’: how long might this be? To back up Litlove’s recent illustration of this question, let me point out that a couple of centuries ago, [...]

    Pingback by mandarine » Blog Archive » On fidelity and other trifles — January 11, 2007 @ 6:39 pm | Reply


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